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British Expats Don’t Seek Happiness When They Move

Estimated reading time: 5 minutes

The past few years have been a horrible time for billions of people worldwide.

Besides the usual cluster of natural disasters, war has reached Europe for the first time since 1945, and the COVID-19 pandemic has stalked the globe killing the rich and poor without discrimination.

Despite the mayhem and catastrophe, some people have found their happy place.

And Scientists collating the 2023 World Happiness Report for the United Nations have put a name on the happiest place in the world – and for the sixth year in a row, it’s Finland.

Released a week ago on the International Day of Happiness (March 20th), the report argues that the best measure of a country’s success is how happy the people there are.

To record the level of happiness, researchers polled countries to determine the overall levels of life satisfaction.

As a twist on the results, iXpats has taken the happiness results to build a list of how happy the favourite destinations for expats score.

Happy Rankings For UK Expat Favoured Destinations

This table ranks countries by the number of expats moving there and then gives their happiness rating. This rating comprises a score for wealth, social support, life expectancy, health, charity giving, corruption and democratic freedom.

So, Finland is the world’s happy place but only ranks 69th out of 138 countries as a UK expat destination, while Australia is the hotspot for Brits abroad but only ranks 12th on the happy list.

The table covers the top 20 overseas destinations for British expats.

RankingCountryNo of UK expatsHappiness ratingHappy ranking
1Australia1,500,0007.1012
2Spain761,0006.4332
3United States678,0006.8915
4Canada603,0006.9613
5Ireland291,0006.9114
6New Zealand215,0007.1210
7South Africa212,0005.2885
8France200,0006.6621
9Germany115,0006.8916
10Portugal60,0005.2056
11Cyprus59,0006.1346
12United Arab Emirates55,0006.5726
13Pakistan47,0004.56108
14Singapore45,0006.5925
15Switzerland45,0007.248
16Netherlands44,0007.405
17Israel44,0007.474
18Thailand41,0005.8460
19China (excluding Hong Kong)36,0005.8264
20Turkey34,0004.61106

UK
6.79619

The table below takes the rankings from the World Happiness Report and compares them to the places where most expats live.

Luxembourg, the Czech Republic and the UK appear in the rankings but do not show in the list of hot destinations for expats.

RankingCountryNo of UK expatsExpat popularity ranking
1Finland280069
2Denmark1100039
3Iceland940104
4Israel4400017
5Netherlands4400016
6Sweden1800031
7Norway1500033
8Switzerland4500015
9Luxembourg
10New Zealand2150006
11Austria850045
12Australia1,300,0001
13Canada603,0004
14Ireland291,0005
15USA678,0003
16Germany115,0009
17Belgium2800023
18Czech Republic
19UK
20Lithuania290135
Source: United Nations World Happiness Report 2023

The tables reveal one possibility – expats move for reasons other than happiness. No Scandinavian countries rank in the top 30 expat destinations, although the Netherlands, Switzerland and New Zealand rank high.

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The World’s Unhappiest Places

Many would believe Ukraine and Russia were not happy places due to the year of war that has seen the unnecessary deaths of thousands of civilians and troops.

However, Russia ranks 70th on the list, and Ukraine follows at 94th place out of 138 nations surveyed.

This table compares the bottom 20 rankings with UK expat destinations.

Happy rankingCountryNo of UK expatsExpat popularity ranking
117Myanmar460123
118Bangladesh920043
119Gambia150090
120Mali<100
121Egypt1400034
122Togo<100
123Jordan<100
124Ethiopia130094
125Liberia<100
126India3200021
127Madagascar300134
128Zambia<100
129Tanzania<100
130Comoros<100
131Malawi740050
132Botswana500055
133Congo390125
134Zimbabwe<100
135Sierra Leone200082
136Lebanon220078
137Afghanistan900107

Afghanistan, ruled by strict Islamic law by the Taliban, is the unhappiest country in the world – but all the rest making up the bottom 10, are African countries.

So it’s likely the number of Brits in Afghanistan has dropped considerably since the country fell to the Taliban.

What About The UK?

Britain ranks 19th on the happy list and is known worldwide as one of the major developed countries for asylum and economic migration.

Expat Happiness FAQ

Who decides if a place is happy?

The United Nations collects data from 138 countries, asking people questions like how safe they feel, if their government is corrupt and how satisfied they are with their lives. Analysts then collate the data and come up with a score. It’s this score that ranks the country.

Does every country take part in the research?

The hunt for happiness covers 138 out of 193 member states of the United Nations.

How reliable is the sample data?

Each year, 1,000 people in each country are quizzed for the World Happiness Report. Responses from the three most recent years are then collected as data. The UN feels this sample size is adequate to extrapolate results for the entire population.

Why does the report establish Dystopia?

Dystopia is the opposite of the concept of Utopia – the perfect country which top scores in each category. Dystopia is the benchmark for comparing countries, as none should compare as badly as Dystopia.

Life would be unbearable in a country with the world’s lowest incomes, lowest life expectancy, lowest generosity, most corruption, least freedom, and least social support.

Why is Bhutan important to world happiness?

Bhutan is where happiness as a measure of successful government started in 2010. Bhutan sponsored the UN resolution that led to the establishment of the annual report. The country does not feature in this year’s rankings.

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